from

from
[frɔm]
prp
(употребляется при обозначении):
1) (удаления, движения от какого-либо предмета) c, со, из, от
- from here
- from place to place
- from there
- the bell from the lesson
- cable from smb
- drop from the height
- an escape from prison
- flight from somewhere
- greetings from smb
- heat from smth
- incident from smb's life
- noise from somewhere
- smb's arrival from somewhere
- translation from one language to another language
- wind from the North
- take smth from the table
- take smth from smb
2) (времени) с
- from the beginning of smth
3) (происхождения, появления из какого-либо источника) из, от
- an extract from a book
- letter from smb
- delegation from smb
- come from somewhere
4) (расстояния, предела) от, из-за
- children from five to seven
- from time to time
- from behind smth
- from behind the clouds
- from behind the corner
5) (причины) из-за, от
- delight from smb, smth
- protection from the rain
- rescue from smth
- shelter from the wind
- smoke from the fire
- track from a car
USAGE:
(1.) Обозначения пространственного и временного интервалов при одном и том же предлоге from в начальной части интервала различаются предложным оформлением завершающей части интервала: (Тип интервала) пространственный - from X to Y; временной - from X till Y (2.) При обозначении причины или основания для чего-либо русскому предлогу по может соответствовать английский предлог from: говорить по памяти/заметкам - to speak from memory/notes; знать что-либо по опыту - to know smth from experience; по привычке - from force of habit; по небрежности - from carelessness (3.) Русскому умереть от чего-либо в английском языке могут соответствовать to die of smth и to die from smth Первое используется, когда причиной смерти является болезнь: to die of fever умереть от лихорадки, второе - когда причиной смерти является повреждение, нанесенное организму: to die from wounds умереть от ран

Большой англо-русский учебный словарь сочетаемости. . 2010.

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Смотреть что такое "from" в других словарях:

  • From — (fr[o^]m), prep. [AS. fram, from; akin to OS. fram out, OHG. & Icel. fram forward, Sw. fram, Dan. frem, Goth. fram from, prob. akin to E. forth. ?202. Cf. {Fro}, {Foremost}.] Out of the neighborhood of; lessening or losing proximity to; leaving… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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  • from --- to --- — 1. Used with a repeated word to show that something keeps on. Without ending. * /The world grows wiser from age to age./ * /He goes from day to day without changing his necktie./ Also used in a short form like an adjective. * /The superintendent… …   Dictionary of American idioms

  • from --- to --- — 1. Used with a repeated word to show that something keeps on. Without ending. * /The world grows wiser from age to age./ * /He goes from day to day without changing his necktie./ Also used in a short form like an adjective. * /The superintendent… …   Dictionary of American idioms

  • from — preposition Etymology: Middle English, from Old English from, fram; akin to Old High German fram, adverb, forth, away, Old English faran to go more at fare Date: before 12th century 1. a. used as a function word to indicate a starting point of a… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

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  • from scratch — {adv. phr.}, {informal} With no help from anything done before; from the beginning; from nothing. * /Dick built a radio from scratch./ * /In sewing class, Mary already knew how to sew a little, but Jane had to start from scratch./ Compare: FROM… …   Dictionary of American idioms


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